A 3D molecular model of Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) showing: Hexagonal ring structure with 6 carbon atoms (gray), 12 hydrogens (white), and 6 oxygens (red) Highlighted functional groups: Hydroxyl (-OH) and Aldehyde (-CHO) Alpha (α) and Beta (β) anomers labeled at the 1-carbon position.

chemical structure of glucose molecule

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Chemical Structure of Glucose

The molecular formula for glucose is C6H12O6. This tells us that in a molecule of glucose, there are:

  • 6 Carbon (C) atoms
  • 12 Hydrogen (H) atoms
  • 6 Oxygen (O) atoms

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